Shoulder rests for string instruments
Shoulder rests for string instruments
EXPERT KNOWLEDGE SHOULDER RESTS FOR STRING INSTRUMENTS
Materials and their properties
The materials from which a shoulder rest is made have an influence on both comfort and sound transmission:
- Plastic
A plastic shoulder rest is lightweight and robust. It is often used for entry-level models as it is affordable and easy to maintain. However, plastic only has a limited resonance capacity and is therefore favoured for less high-quality instruments or for school use. - Wood
A shoulder rest made from woods such as maple, ebony or rosewood has an impressive natural resonance. It transmits vibrations from the violin and viola more efficiently and therefore improves the sound of the instrument. These shoulder rests are usually found in the upper price range and are aimed at experienced players. - Carbon and metal
Carbon is light, stable and also has excellent resonance properties. It is often used for professional shoulder rests as it combines durability with sound neutrality. Metal is sometimes used for the mechanics to adjust the rubberised non-slip feet or for reinforcement, but is less often the main material.
Adjustability of the shoulder rest
A modern ergonomic shoulder rest is multi-adjustable to suit the individual needs of the player. The most important adjustment options include
- Height adjustment: Shoulder rests for string instruments are height-adjustable. A musician with a long neck requires a higher rest, while compact models are more suitable for smaller musicians. The height is usually adjusted using screws or spring systems.
- Angle adjustment: Some shoulder rests can be adjusted so that they offer a certain angle of inclination, which significantly improves ergonomics.
- Length adjustment: The length of some models can be adjusted to fit the player's shoulder width perfectly.
Left-handed and right-handed
Every shoulder rest in our range is universally designed for left and right-handed players, can be flexibly mounted and therefore fits on both sides of the instrument. However, there are also models that are specifically optimised for one playing direction. These may offer better ergonomics, but are less versatile.
Range and price range of shoulder supports at DICTUM
DICTUM offers a wide range of shoulder rests that cover different needs - from simple, functional models to luxurious versions made from high-quality materials.
1. inexpensive shoulder rests:
Entry-level models are often made of plastic or a simple mix of materials. They are robust, easy to clean and offer basic adjustment options, but are less ergonomic and sound-enhancing. One example is the Wolf Forte Primo, which is ideal for beginners.
2. mid-range shoulder rests:
These shoulder rests already offer higher quality materials such as wood or metal components. A good example is the Viva Professional, which has an ergonomic design and is suitable for players looking for a good balance between price and added comfort. These models often utilise improved padding or materials that have a positive impact on the sound and playing experience of the violin and viola
3. high-quality shoulder rests:
These models are characterised by exceptional build quality, resonance support and comprehensive customisation options. Premium models such as the Pedi ELEGANTE shoulder rest offer high quality and maximum customisability. They are often made of high-quality materials such as wood, metal or memory foam and offer customisation for musicians who place particular value on comfort and durability.
Practical tips for choosing your shoulder support
The right shoulder rest depends on several factors, including playing technique, body size and individual comfort requirements:
- Ergonomics
Players with longer necks should choose a height-adjustable rest, while musicians with broad shoulders will benefit from models with a longer throat depth. - Choice of material
Beginners can start with inexpensive plastic models, while advanced players and professionals appreciate the advantages of high-quality materials such as wood or carbon. - Adaptability
If you frequently switch between different instruments, you should look for a universal and easily adjustable support. - Sound aspects
High-quality materials such as ebony or carbon fibre can have a positive effect on the resonance of the instrument and should be taken into account when making your choice.
Combination of shoulder rest and chinrests
Certain combinations of shoulder rest and chinrests complement each other particularly well to combine optimal support and posture. For example, Flat Chinrests such as the Flesch in combination with an infinitely adjustable shoulder rest such as the Viva Professional are ideal for players who prefer a low head position. The product combination can be individually adjusted to the neck length or shoulder height. There are also Chinrests that are mounted on the side of the body. These can be combined well with the Wolf Forte Secondo shoulder rest with flexible attachments, for example. The choice should always be based on playing feel, posture and sound transmission.
Care and maintenance of the shoulder rest
Regular care of the shoulder support extends its service life. Wooden models should be treated occasionally with a suitable care product to prevent cracks or deformation. Plastic and metal components can be cleaned with a damp cloth. It is important to check the fastening elements regularly for tightness to prevent damage to the instrument.
The difference between a shoulder rest and a shoulder cushion lies mainly in their function. A shoulder rest is a fixed, adjustable aid that is attached to the violin or viola to keep the instrument stable and improve the player's comfort. It ensures that the instrument rests well on the shoulder and supports a healthy, upright posture. A shoulder pad, on the other hand, is a soft cushion that is placed under the instrument to cushion the contact between the instrument and the shoulder. In contrast to the shoulder rest, it offers less support. A shoulder cushion is sometimes used in combination with a shoulder rest to increase comfort. The cushion provides additional padding and reduces pressure on the shoulder.
A shoulder rest is a central component of violin and viola accessories, which affects both the comfort and the sound quality of the playing. DICTUM offers a wide range of products, from simple beginner models to luxurious versions from renowned brands. Whether beginner or professional, every musician will find a suitable shoulder rest here.
